I’ve been slacking off, I know. But I have a perfectly good excuse: It’s the weather! Seriously though, with the arrival of the first -ber month we’ve officially entered sweater-weather territory. Aside from finally getting a chance to break out my favourite layered outfits, this weather has made the evenings utterly conducive for lounging around after a long day at work catching up on new shows like Outlander, or surfing the interwebs. Basically anything to do with not blogging, because this kind of weather has a way of activating my lazy bones. And maybe a part of me was stalling too because I haven’t yet decided what to write about next.
Don’t get me wrong, I’ve got a lot of recipes waiting in the wings. My iPhoto has never been this full of unposted recipes. But my brain just has not been functioning as well when the temptation of lying around in my jammies with a warm cup of tea and a good book was at its strongest. When I finally looked through my pending food photos, I spotted this one special recipe I had been so insanely eager to share after I made it. Not uncharacteristically, I had forgotten all about it thanks to my excitement over other things.
I had been having inexplicable puto-pao cravings for weeks when I decided I needed to just make some on my own. Normally I would buy some from Nathaniel’s, but I wasn’t getting any opportunities to as it’s not close to where I live. Those are really my favourites, and while I can’t say that this is an exact copycat recipe it is no less delicious. I was as much in love after I took the first bite. And the fact that it did satisfy my long-time craving was perhaps the best testament to how pleased I was with this homemade puto-pao recipe. I always find joy in slowly building my treasure trove of Filipino recipes.
The puto-pao is actually a hybrid of two Filipino favorites rolled into one. Puto is this muffin-like steamed rice cake that usually comes with a slice of cheese on top. Originally it is just white and milk-flavoured, but in time an assortment of flavours were developed (ube, pandan, cheese flavours) and the puto were coloured according to flavour to make them easier to identify. Now the -pao in the name refers to the siopao, better known to the rest of the world as siu-bao or Chinese steamed buns. The most popular siopao in the Philippines is the sort filled with sweetened pork flakes (asado) and is usually eaten with some sweet sticky sauce. Now put those two elements together and it seems like a no-brainer that the resulting offspring would be an equally big hit.
Just imagine the body of a puto and the sweet pork filling of a siopao fused together to create the magic treat that is the puto-pao. Honestly my mouth is kind of watering right now just thinking about it.
Since the puto-pao is essentially pork-stuffed puto, I knew from the get-go that my enjoyment of this particular recipe was going to depend largely on whether this was going to produce the type of puto I like. I base my standards of a good puto depending on the texture. Unless you buy puto under a brand or in a restaurant you’ve tried and tested, for the most part it can be frustratingly hit or miss. Puto can be either moist and yummy, or weirdly sour and dry and crumbly. Most of the time when you buy from random stores, the puto is airy and crumbly– not the kind I like. I prefer them to be denser and just the tiniest bit cakey. Fortunately even if this isn’t a traditional puto, meaning there is no rice flour involved in the making of this, this has the texture I prefer for my puto— slightly firm to the bite but still nice and moist.
And then stuff them with asado that is seasoned just right and it’s an automatic winner for me. The only thing I hate about asado-stuffing is how it has the propensity to be too sweet, which is ridiculous really. Sweet meat just doesn’t work for me, hence my avoidance of asado-stuffing. Except when it’s in a puto-pao of course.
To be honest I was a little surprised by how easy this recipe played out. I don’t know what my expectations were, except perhaps that making these was not as simple as this. There are no complicated steps, no complicated ingredients. Basically you mix the batter, cook your filling, and then steam everything. Indeed, like any puto it is not baked but steamed. Guess that is another thing that’s so great about it– even those who don’t have ovens can try it out. What I used to steam these babies is my wok, with a metal steaming round propped right in the center with some water underneath. To fit the puto-pao I used individual cupcake cups (check out the photos below to see what I mean), utilizing long tongs to coral them in and out. It didn’t take long for the water to boil and steam my puto-pao up until they developed the most gorgeous domes.
With one poke of the finger I could already tell this was the texture I like. The domes don’t sink but kind of spring up when pressed gently. In hindsight, I wish I had put some sliced cheese on top alongside the salted eggs because then these would have been absolutely perfect! You can probably eat this with some siopao sauce too, but since I never eat siopao with the sauce I didn’t bother to make any.
By the way, if you’re using liners for these, they might stick to the bottom of the puto-pao when freshly steamed. Cool them a little before eating and they should be fine. These can be kept in the fridge overnight and re-steamed the next day. The papers come off easier then because the puto-pao would have been fully set.
Puto-Pao
Makes about 22 puto-pao
Ingredients
For the batter
- 500 grams all purpose flour
- 250 grams white sugar
- ¼ cup baking powder
- 2½ cups water
- 1 cup powdered milk
- 3 large eggs
- 3 tablespoons butter, melted and cooled
For the filling
- 2 tablespoons cooking oil
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 500 grams flaked pork
- ½ cup water
- ½ cup white sugar
- 1 teaspoon cornstarch
- ½ cup soy sauce
- 1 piece laurel leaf
- 1 piece star anise
For the toppings
- 4 salted eggs, sliced
- cheddar cheese, sliced
Instructions
Make the batter
- 1. In a large bowl, mix together the flour, sugar, and baking powder. Pour in water and powdered milk, then stir well.
- 2. Add in the eggs and butter then mix until well blended. Set aside.
Make the filling
- 3. In a pan, heat oil and saute garlic until aromatic. Add flaked pork and cook for 3 minutes, stirring often. Add the rest of the filling ingredients and cook until pork is tender and the sauce has thickened.
- 4. Once filling is ready, discard anise and laurel. Set aside.
To assemble
- 5. Prepare steamer, or use a large wok with a plate or a metal rack set atop some water.
- 6. In muffin cups (lined or greased depending on preference), pour a little amount of batter then add a tablespoon of filling. Cover the filling with another amount of batter until cup is nearly all the way full. Top with salted egg and cheese.
- 7. Steam for 10 to 15 minutes or until done. Puto-pao are done when the tops have domed and are soft and springy to the touch, and a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
Notes
I find it completely bizarre that I would have such strong feelings about the puto-pao. I mean I like regular puto well enough, but not so much that it would cross my mind when I’m hankering for Filipino pastries. As for the asado siopao, it’s not my preference of siopao variation at all since I prefer bola-bola. (I’m so sorry if this all sounds really foreign for non-Filipino readers!) So why on earth I love puto-pao so much is really just beyond me.
Maybe after getting a taste of this someone could help me find some sort rational explanation?
34 Comments
Alma Cerezo
Looks delish:) But can you convert the grams of flour and sugar into cups? Many thanks.
ahappycook
Thanks for sharing this recipe and your mouthwatering photos!
belle
Is there no need to cover them with cheesecloth just like in making puto flan? thanks and more power. 🙂
Clarisse
Hi Belle, there’s no need. 🙂
erika
Hi! I just want to ask what can I use as a substitute for the milk powder? They don’t really have milk powder here in Canada. Thanks! I really want to try this.
Clarisse
Hi Erika! I haven’t tried this myself but it does look like it might work: http://food52.com/hotline/158-dried-milk-powder-do-you-think-i-can-just-leave-it-out-or-substitute-regular-or-maybe-evaporated-m
Essentially I think you could substitute a cup of the water with liquid milk instead. This isn’t a finnicky recipe so I think it may turn out okay. 🙂
erika
Thank you Clarisse! Just to make sure if I substitute the water with milk do I still add the remaing water or just leave it out of the recipe? Sorry for the questions. 🙂
Clarisse
Hi Erika, no problem at all! I think you can just swap the 2-1/2 cups water and powdered milk for 2-1/2 cups whole milk. The recipe does call for mixing the two ingredients up. However I still hope you get the chance to try it with the powdered milk because I think it adds a nice rich milkiness to the puto-pao. 🙂
Maria
How many yields can produce if i do this recipe.?
Clarisse
Hi Maria, I managed to make 22 using regular-sized cupcake molds. 🙂
Jess
Hi,
Been hunting around for a good puto pao recipe as my husband loves char siu bao (we’re in HK so you can imagine how happy he is about that) but I am gluten and dairy intolerant so I can’t share in what he’s eating. I want to surprise him with something for a snack — something we can BOTH eat and enjoy!
Do you think I can change the flour into rice flour and the milk into coconut cream and still make it work? Am worried about making it too sweet or unappetising, and it’s going to be just me consuming all my cooking errors … you can imagine what that’d mean!
Looking forward to your response!
Clarisse
Hi Jess! I am afraid that substituting rice flour directly won’t yield the same result in terms of texture. I did find you an alternate puto recipe with rice flour though, which you might want to try experimenting on– http://blog.junbelen.com/2014/10/15/how-to-make-puto-steamed-rice-cake/
You can just use the filling from here. 🙂
Jess
Oh, thank you so much! Will try it out and let you know if it works! 🙂
william legreso
Hi clarisse, i came across your puto pao recipe and i will try this on the weekend. Can i substitute self raising flour from all purpose flour? Thank you
Clarisse
Hi William! I do think you can use self-raising flour but since it already has baking powder and salt in it you’ll have to adjust the amount of baking powder you add to your mixture. Remove around 6 teaspoons from the 1/4 cup. 🙂
William
Thank you
osang
It really looks good.. I wanna try it but i dont have a steamer, you said ur using pan. Do I need to cover it with a lid or can i just leave open. Thanks!
Clarisse
I’m sorry I wasn’t able to state in my instructions that you definitely should use a lid to help the puto steam up to a puffy cake. The lid will help retain the heat and moisture for more even steaming. 🙂
Samantha Gabrielle Gonzales
I really love puto cheese. I really love Philippine cuisine. Thank you for sharing and keep on posting.
dinavie
can i substitute the toppings instead using those two (mention above) can i use the ordinary cheese ??
Clarisse
Yes you absolutely can. 🙂
dinavie
the ordinary cheese only not include the salted egg ..
Clarisse
Yes, the toppings are optional. 🙂
dinavie
thanks I really want to try this at home. 🙂
Les
Hi, I tried and followed d procedures/instructions, d result is Epic Fail, hehe . . . how come naging mapait ang puto? Really dont undrstnd y . . .
Clarisse
Hi Les, did you use baking powder or soda?
len
what size of mold to make 22 pcs of puto pao.. tnx and godbless
Clarisse
Hi Ien. Just use the normal cupcake pans that are being sold in most supermarkets and baking stores. (Not the expensive ones!)
Jeen
Hello, what brand of powdered milk did you use? I am afraid that the taste will somewhat dependent on the brand of milk used.
Clarisse
Hi Jeen, I used Alaska powdered milk. 🙂
yhpap
hello! i have been blessed by your recipe… it really is a knocker! my family loved them first…but now…it’s the whole community!!! I am making good sales with this puto pao asado of yours, ms. Clarisse! I learned some techniques along the way to improve it..on my first try, the puto sticks to the paperliner and what happens is they end up eating the puto nibbling the paperliner hahaha!!! And whenever i’ll use silverswan brand…i dilute it with water. It’s too strong and makes the puto dark as compared to datu puti soy sauce. 🙂 Thanks sooooo soooo much for sharing this! Bless your heart, dear! Please continue to share with us your recipes! Can I ask for a Nacho recipe? I don’t have any idea how to make the salsa cheese dressing. Thank you and more power!!!
Clarisse
Wow so glad to hear that! I’ll try to research on nachos. 😉
ace
hi thanks for the recipe. been wondering showing in your photos your using a pan is it best to use pan for steaming? do i need to wrap the lid with cheesecloth also? do i need to grease muffin paper also or only the molding cups?
thank you so much . hope you could assist me.
Clarisse
Hi Ace. You can use another pan, whatever you already use for steaming. I used a wok because it’s what I had instead of a real steamer. You don’t need to grease the muffin paper, but if you are not using a muffin paper you have to grease the molding cups.